
Auditors to FAA: the air traffic upgrade is moving, but not fast enough
GAO's 2025 reviews found the FAA has 64 projects under way to replace unsustainable air traffic systems — while the controller workforce remains below its 2015 level.
Audit reports, inspector general findings, oversight hearings and whistleblower disclosures summarized with what agencies accepted and what they rejected.

GAO's 2025 reviews found the FAA has 64 projects under way to replace unsustainable air traffic systems — while the controller workforce remains below its 2015 level.

A 2025 GAO report found that of 10 critical legacy IT systems flagged in 2019, only three had been modernized — and most agencies still lack funded plans for the rest.

A GAO review of the department's $1.6 trillion student loan portfolio found a cut workforce and paused servicer record checks, leaving borrowers' account data less verified.

HUD's own financial reporting and its inspector general point to billions in potential payment errors — and a long-standing inability to estimate them accurately.

GAO estimated $100 billion to $135 billion in pandemic-era UI fraud, and its recommendations on identity verification still shape how states run the program.

The SSA inspector general has estimated nearly $72 billion in improper payments over eight years, and a 2025 report points to late self-reporting as a leading cause.