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    <description>Agency machinery and intergovernmental relations covered directly: reorganizations, funding formulas, appointments and jurisdictional disputes.</description>
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      <title>How federal rulemaking works, and how to comment on a proposed rule</title>
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      <description><![CDATA[Most federal regulations must be proposed in public, opened to written comment from anyone, and justified in writing before they take effect. Here is the sequence, the deadlines, and what makes a comment worth reading.]]></description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 12 Aug 2026 08:50:08 GMT</pubDate>
      <dc:creator>Valentina Sokolov</dc:creator>
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      <title>What county governments actually do</title>
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      <description><![CDATA[Elections, courts, jails, roads, records, and property tax: what the roughly 3,069 U.S. county governments run and how they are funded.]]></description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 24 Jul 2026 04:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <dc:creator>James Wellington</dc:creator>
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      <title>How Stafford Act emergency and disaster declarations work</title>
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      <description><![CDATA[How major disaster and emergency declarations work under the Stafford Act: requests, assessments, county designations, and cost shares.]]></description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 02 Jul 2026 04:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <dc:creator>James Wellington</dc:creator>
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      <title>What municipal bonds pay for, and who repays them</title>
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      <description><![CDATA[Schools, water systems, and roads run on municipal bonds — how GO and revenue bonds differ, who repays them, and how to look up any issuer on EMMA.]]></description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 10 Jun 2026 04:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <dc:creator>James Wellington</dc:creator>
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      <title>How interstate compacts let states govern together</title>
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      <description><![CDATA[States write binding contracts approved by Congress to run shared ports, rivers, and records — how compacts are made, enforced, and what they cannot do.]]></description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 18 May 2026 04:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <dc:creator>James Wellington</dc:creator>
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      <title>How federal hiring works through USAJobs</title>
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      <description><![CDATA[Announcements, questionnaires, certificates of eligibles, veterans' preference, and background checks — the USAJobs pipeline explained.]]></description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 27 Apr 2026 04:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <dc:creator>James Wellington</dc:creator>
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      <title>How executive orders work, and where their limits are</title>
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      <description><![CDATA[What an executive order can and cannot do: agency directives, statutory and judicial limits, Youngstown, and why successors revoke them so quickly.]]></description>
      <pubDate>Sat, 04 Apr 2026 04:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <dc:creator>James Wellington</dc:creator>
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      <title>What a government shutdown does, and does not, affect</title>
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      <description><![CDATA[Which federal services stop in a shutdown, which continue — Social Security, mail, parks, passports — and how back pay works under the 2019 law.]]></description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 13 Mar 2026 04:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <dc:creator>James Wellington</dc:creator>
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      <title>How the Senate filibuster works, and when it applies</title>
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      <description><![CDATA[Cloture, 60 votes, the two-track system, and the exceptions: when the filibuster applies to legislation and when a simple majority is enough.]]></description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 20 Feb 2026 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <dc:creator>James Wellington</dc:creator>
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      <title>How the federal budget process works, from request to appropriations</title>
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      <description><![CDATA[From the president's February budget to allocations, twelve appropriations bills, and CRs — the federal budget pipeline explained.]]></description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 29 Jan 2026 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <dc:creator>James Wellington</dc:creator>
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      <title>How a bill becomes law, step by step</title>
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      <description><![CDATA[From introduction and committee referral to conference committee, veto, and override — every checkpoint a bill passes on its way to becoming a law.]]></description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 06 Jan 2026 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <dc:creator>James Wellington</dc:creator>
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